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Vulnerability: MS09-001. Vulnerabilities in SMB Could Allow Remote Code Execution (958687)

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Details
Vulnerability name/brief description Vulnerabilities in SMB Could Allow Remote Code Execution (958687) - MS09-001
CVE/CAN name

CVE2008-4114, CVE-2008-4834, CVE-2008-4835

Vendor threat level Critical
SophosLabs threat level Medium
Solution

Users are advised to apply the vendor patch for MS09-001 .

Vendor description

This security update resolves several privately reported vulnerabilities in Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Protocol. The vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution on affected systems. An attacker who successfully exploited these vulnerabilities could install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. Firewall best practices and standard default firewall configurations can help protect networks from attacks that originate outside the enterprise perimeter. Best practices recommend that systems that are connected to the Internet have a minimal number of ports exposed.

SophosLabs comments

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability causes the denial of service on the targeted server. In addition to that the attacker might be able to execute code remotely and take control over the targeted system. Sophos Endpoint Security and Control Client Firewall may be used as a workaround for protecting against attacks attempting to exploit this vulnerability by configuring it to block incoming traffic on TCP ports 139 and 445.

SophosLabs testing result N/A
Currently known exploits

At the time of writing SophosLabs has seen no samples of malware attempting to exploit this vulnerability. Should this situation change samples will be analysed and we will take action as necessary.

First sample seen N/A
Discovery date 13 January 2009
Affected software

Windows 2000
Windows XP
Windows Server 2003
Windows Vista
Windows Server 2008

References

http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/bulletin/ms09-001.mspx
http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-4114
http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-4834
http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2008-4835

Credits

Microsoft MAPP program

Revisions

13 January 2009 - initial analysis written

Explanation of terms

Vulnerability Name/Brief Description:
Vendor identifier plus a brief description of the type of attack.

CVE/CAN Name:
Currently assigned CVE name. If a CVE name doesn't exist the CAN name will be used until a CVE has been assigned.

Vendor Threat Level:

Threat level assigned by the vendor

SophosLabs Threat Level:
Threat level assigned by SophosLabs

  • LOW RISK - There is little chance of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • MEDIUM RISK - There is a possibility of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • HIGH RISK - There is a strong possibility of this vulnerability being actively exploited by malware.
  • CRITICAL RISK - This vulnerability will almost certainly be actively exploited by malware.

Solution:
Vendor-supplied Patch identifier and recommended solution, or workaround if applicable.

Vendor Description:
Summary of the cause and potential effect of the vulnerability provided by the vendor.

SophosLabs Comments:
SophosLabs' opinions and observations of the vulnerability in question.

SophosLabs Testing Result:
Details of completed lab testing, if applicable. Please note that the lab test environment may differ significantly from user environments.

Currently Known Exploits:
List of identities for known exploits, if applicable.

First Sample Seen:
Date of the first sample seen by SophosLabs.

Discovery Date:
Date of the earliest known publically disclosed advisory.

Affected Software:
Vulnerable platforms and software versions.

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